The Truth About PRP and Stem Cell Therapy in Orthopedics
Regenerative medicine has taken center stage in orthopedics with the advent of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) and stem cell therapy. PRP involves concentrating platelets from the patient’s own blood and injecting them into injured areas to promote healing. Stem cell therapy often uses cells harvested from bone marrow or adipose tissue for their regenerative potential.
These treatments are being explored for conditions like early osteoarthritis, tendon injuries, plantar fasciitis, and cartilage defects. While early studies and anecdotal evidence show promise, large-scale randomized trials are still ongoing to validate their efficacy fully.
PRP and stem cell injections are typically performed in outpatient settings with minimal recovery time. They are often used in conjunction with physical therapy and lifestyle changes. However, not all patients are candidates, and expectations should be managed realistically.
The future of orthopedics will likely see an increase in these biologic treatments. For now, patients should consult experienced orthopedic surgeons or sports medicine specialists who can guide them based on the latest evidence and individual suitability.
